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/english > 12. CI/CD & DevOps Vocabulary
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CI/CD & DevOps Vocabulary

B1

CI/CD & DevOps Vocabulary

Core Terms

TermMeaning
CI (Continuous Integration)Automatically build and test code on every commit
CD (Continuous Delivery)Code is always ready to deploy to production
CD (Continuous Deployment)Every passing build automatically deploys
pipelineAutomated sequence of build/test/deploy steps
artifactBuilt output (Docker image, binary, package)
rollbackReverting to a previous version after a bad deploy
stagingPre-production environment for testing

Useful Phrases

  • "Our CI pipeline runs unit tests, linting, and builds a Docker image on every PR."
  • "We deploy to staging first, then promote to production after manual approval."
  • "We can roll back to the previous version within minutes if something breaks."
  • "We use GitHub Actions / GitLab CI for our pipeline."
// TERMINAL CHALLENGE

Проверь себя

Q1. What is the main purpose of Continuous Integration?
Q2. What is a 'rollback'?
Q3. What is 'staging' in a deployment pipeline?
Q4. Complete: 'We ___ to staging first, then promote to production after approval.'
Q5. What does a CI pipeline typically include?
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